Sugar Substitute Cupcake Lab
Scientific Lab – Cupcakes – Experiment
Directions: Each unit will prepare cupcakes according to the instructions. Each unit will include the *** ingredient in the recipe as listed. Each unit will complete the observation chart based on the assignment and complete the questions given.
Unit 1: *** is nothing
Unit 2: *** is granulated sugar
Unit 3: *** is light brown sugar
Unit 4: *** is Splenda
Unit 5: *** is Light Corn Syrup
Unit 6: *** is Honey
Unit 7: *** is Sweet 10
Cupcake Recipe
· ¾ c. + 1 Tbsp. + 1 tsp. flour
· ¾ tsp baking powder
· ¼ c. butter
· ¼ c. milk
· 1 egg
· 1 tsp. vanilla
· ½ cup *** ingredient
Preheat oven to 350 F. Line six cup muffin tin with muffin papers or coat with butter. Bake approximately 20 minutes.
Sweetness Comparison to granulated sugar:
1. Light Brown Sugar – 1 to 1
2. Splenda – 1 to 1
3. Light Corn Syrup – ¾ cup to 1 cup
4. Honey – ¾ cup to 1 cup
5. Sweet 10 – 2tbsp to 1 cup
Pre-Lab Questions:
1. What taste changes do you predict you will see in your cupcakes because of your sugar alternative?
2. How could you adjust your ingredient to minimize changes to your final product?
3. What differences related to texture and appearance do you predict you will see?
4. How many calories will your sweetener add to the recipe?
Ingredient | Texture | Taste | Appearance | Aroma | Mouthfeel |
Light Brown Sugar | |||||
Nothing | |||||
Granulated Sugar | |||||
Splenda | |||||
Light Corn Syrup | |||||
Honey | |||||
Sweet 10 |
Post-Lab Questions:
1. What sensory qualities do you detect in your cupcakes that are not typical of cupcakes?
2. How might repeated exposure to non-sugar sweeteners affect a person’s sense of taste?
3. Do powdered or liquid sweeteners work better for flour products like cupcakes? Why?