Employability Skills
ACP Lesson Plan
Title: Job Skills for Workplace Success | Author: Nate Anderson |
Subject(s): Special Education | |
Grade Level(s): 6 - 12 | Total Time: 60 - 90 minutes |
Overview / Description:
Each activity is designed to help students identify and understand important job skills needed for success in the workplace.
Learning goals/objectives:
- Identify general job skills, attributes, qualities associated with a highly successful employees and an undesirable employees.
- Define and know the difference between life skills, soft skills, career skills, and employability skills.
- Understand and apply job skills into the workplace.
- Identify personal job skills strengths and weakness.
Workplace Readiness Skill:
x | Social Skills | x | Communication |
x | Teamwork | x | Critical Thinking |
x | Attitude and Initiative | x | Planning and Organization |
Content Standards:
Personal/Social Domain
Standard E: Students will demonstrate effective decision-making, problem-solving, and goal-setting skills.
Career Domain
Standard G: Students will acquire the self-knowledge necessary to make informed career decisions.
Standard H: Students will understand the relationship between educational achievement and career development.
Standard I: Students will employ career management strategies to achieve future career success and satisfaction.
Materials:
- Post it notes
- Scissors (Appendix A)
- Whiteboard
Learning Activities:
Activity One
Write the following on the board and draw a line down the middle: “Good Employee” vs “Bad Employee”.
1. Handout three “post it” notes to each student.
2. Ask students to write down three job skills, attributes, and/or qualities of a good employee?
3. Next, pair students with a partner or in a small group.
4. Ask students to discuss and share what they wrote down with each other.
5. Each pair or small group will choose three post it notes and place them under the “good/bad employee” on the board.
6. Teacher will share and facilitate discussion as a whole group for all or select job skills, attributes, and qualities of a good/bad employee posted to the board.
7. Repeat steps 1-6 using the opposite question.
-Ask students to write down three job skills, attributes, and qualities of a “Bad Employee".
(Examples)
Good Employee | Bad Employee |
On time to work Tells the truth Willing to learn new things Good communicator Flexible and adaptability to change Self-motivated Works well with the team Problem-solver Displays leadership qualities | Late to work Lies about being sick Complains/negative Not Taking Responsibility for Actions Unwillingness to learn Lack of motivation Talking over others Not following safety requirements Breaking the law |
Length: 10 Minutes
Activity Two
1. Print and cut out Appendix A for as many groups as you desire.
2. Place all cut out rectangles in a bag and mix them all up. Keep the two large rectangles with Good Employee & Bad Employee out.
3. Give each group the two large rectangles with Good Employee & Bad Employee. Each group will also be receiving 20 small rectangle slips with a good or bad employee job skill, attribute, and/or quality written on it.
4. Each group will read each slip and determine which category it fits best with. There will be 10 small rectangle slips under each category.
5. Once group is complete, they should raise their hands and the teacher will go over and check answers.
Length: 10 Minutes
Activity Three
Provide students with the following information about the four different types of job skills needed to be successful in the workplace.
Options:
-Teacher lecture and students take notes
-Students define terms using the internet
-Provide students with informational handout and have large group discussion
1. Define “Life Skills” - Abilities that someone needs to get through everyday living.
-How to dress yourself
-How to brush your teeth
-How to feed yourself
-How to tie your shoes
-How to have a conversation
2. Define “Soft Skills” - Abilities that someone can use in any career. They’re called “soft” because they’re not skills that define someone’s work, like programming or repairing a car engine.
-Written communication
-Verbal communication
-Problem solving
-Organization
-Time management
3. Define “Career Skills” - Abilities that keep someone successful in a job or company, especially as a person gets promoted.
-Professionalism
-Networking
-Time management
-Leadership
4. Define “Employability Skills” - Abilities someone needs to find a job, apply to it, interview for it, and start working.
-Finding a job posting
-Writing a resume
-Completing an interview
-Networking
Information/resources provided by:
Length: 10-15 Minutes
Activity Four
1. Divide your class into small groups. Have each group choose one job skill from appendix B list.
2. Provide each group with 10 minutes to think, research, and talk about their given job skill(s).
3. Once they feel they have a clear understanding of their job skill as a group, have them come up with a good way to explain it to their classmates as well as two ways to model the job skill. “wrong” way and “right” way.
4. Each group will have 1-2 minutes to present to classmates.
Length: 30-45 minutes
Wrap-Up:
Each student will be provided with two post it notes.
Write down a job skill that you feel is a personal strength? why?
Write down a job skill that you feel is a personal weakness? why?
Place each post it note under the correct category strength vs. weakness.
Each student will complete this task before the bell rings. If there is time, have students share strength and/or weakness with the class and state why.
Length: 5-10 Minutes
Extension Activity:
-Guest speaker(s)
-Tour local business/company
-Setup student job shadowing experiences